New weaver asking for help with first non-book project.  Lots of questions.

My project is to weave a coverlet for my father, and as this is my first project not straight from a book or magazine I'm tying to use the everyone's advice to sample.  But I'm not sure how to interpret the results of my first sample, so some questions.

Background on the project.  Summer & Winter structure, 6 blocks.  Eventual pattern for coverlet will be a variation on Nine Snowballs & Four Roses with Double Pine Tree borders, page 176-177 from Carol Stgrickler's American Woven Coverlets.  My sampler is a simplified version, only 5 blocks, 17 inches wide, warped long enough (after samples) for a table runner when I get the warp ends per inch right, and to practice the treadling and beating.

Yarns.  Background warp and weft, light blue Tencel, 8/2 weight.  Pattern Weft dark blue 5/2 mercerized cotten.

Warp sleyed for first sampler at 20 epi.  Bottom end of range for 10/2 tencel from the store website where I bought it.  As the pattern is supposed to be symmetrical, my target background weft picks per inch was also 20.

I've finished the first sample and I'm happy with the way the warp structure is bringing out the pattern, so I think my choice of yarns was OK.  But even trying to keep the beat light, I'm ending up more like 24 ppi for the background (and of course pattern) weft.  I haven't wet finished yet, but does this indicate I should resley the warp to 24 epi for the next sample?  Or should I wet finish before evaluating?

In addition, does anyone have any suggestion for wet finishing?  I know it's important, but a little hard to find info.  Not much in my weaving books (so far) and difficult to find on the web.  I understand the general principle is to 'stress' the fabric the first wash and to wash more gently after, but I'm not sure where to start.

 

Thanks,

 

Jeff Anderson

Livonia, MI

 

 

Comments

ReedGuy

After sampling, and if I find things are askew, I will get out the tape measure and count the pick per inch, because your sure of the epi sett as you sleighed it. If your averaging 24 ppi (ground only), I would sett to 24 epi as well. Otherwise the pattern width is slightly wide. I did an overshot recently that could only square up with 16 epi. But when washed and everything tightened up everything was 20 epi/ppi afterward. So yes, from drawing in when tension is removed and washing, the density changes but not in just one dimension. I used 10/2 merc cotton, and doubled the pattern weft. Project is here on the forum, it was Christmas Rose.

laurafry

Hi Jeff,

If you are beating lightly and it is still too many weft picks, I would resley to 24.  Tencel is slippery so the tendency would be for the threads to slip more easily than something with more 'tooth' anyway.

As for wet finishing, I recommend machine wash cool water, cool rinse, gentle wash/rinse cycles.  Toss into dryer until dry,  Remove immediately so that creases don't settle into it.

Before doing anything, though, test the yarn for colour fastness.  If there is some bleed of the colour, use a Color Catcher (made by S. C. Johnson, usually found in the laundry area of most big stores).  I'd use several for a large item like a coverlet.  The big thing is to not let the cloth soak if there is fugitive dye but rinse, rinse, rinse until the water is clear.

Since this is for a coverlet, a hard press probably isn't necessary as you'll want the threads to be a little bit 'lofty'?

Care instructions would be the same afterwards.

Laura

the 'it isn't finished until it's wet finished' person....  :)

laurafry

If you are looking for wet finishing info, I am selling Magic in the Water as a pdf file.  Check my website:  http://laurafry.com for details

cheers,

Laura

jander14indoor (not verified)

Laura, your book has been on my wish list for a while now.  I almost bought your last hard copy, but didn't have the spare cash at the time.  If I didn't have to cover a number of deposits this month for my daughter's wedding in June, I would have bought the PDF earlier today.

In the meantime, thanks Laura and Reedguy for your suggestions.

Jeff

PS, if the runner turns out well, its going to my daughter!

 

pammersw

I bought the pdf a month or two ago, and am very glad I did! Useful information, and some sample projects as well, that are very useful for a beginner.